abstract：:Cis-parinaric acid is fluorescent when partioned into a lipid environment and its fluorescence is destroyed upon reaction with free radicals. In our study 1-palmitoyl-2-parinoyl-phosphatidylcholine (cis-PnA) has been used to monitor the time-course of liposomal lipid peroxidation, using reverse-phase evaporation vesic...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Di Giulio A,Saletti A,Oratore A,Bozzi A

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study microspheres of diclofenac sodium, an anti-inflammatory agent, were prepared by utilizing a natural polysaccharide, chitosan-H. The objective of this investigation was to sustain the action of diclofenac sodium and to show the effect of various conditions on release kinetics. For this reason factorial de...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Açikgöz M,Kaş HS,Orman M,Hincal AA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An overview of biodegradable and biocompatible microcapsules and microspheres loaded with neuroactive substances, or cells producing neuroactive substances, and their role as drug delivery systems (DDS) for drug administration to the central nervous system (CNS) is given. In addition, closely related systems are also ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Filipović-Grcić J,Maysinger D,Jalsenjak I

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biocompatible emulsification method has been developed for microencapsulation of live cells and enzymes within a calcium alginate matrix. Fabrication of alginate beads was achieved by premixing a sequestering agent (sodium polyphosphate) and the calcium source (calcium sulphate) with the hydrogel monomer prior to th...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Monshipouri M,Price RR

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of process variables such as nozzle size, flow-rate of dispersed phase, inter-electrode distance, and presence of an acid acceptor and a thickening agent in the dispersed phase, on the production and size distribution of nylon 6-10 microcapsules prepared by interfacial polymerization in a high-voltage elect...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Etuk BR,Weatherley LR,Murray KR

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the effect of the type of polymer solvent on characteristics of microspheres produced by spray drying. The water-soluble model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA) was microencapsulated into biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic acid) using the following 10 different polymer solvents: acetaldehyde dimethyl...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Gander B,Wehrli E,Alder R,Merkle HP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Water-in-oil-in-water multiple emulsions of chloroquine diphosphate were prepared, using olive oil, arachis oil, Span 80, gelatin, acacia and Tween 80. Emulsifiers were employed individually or in combination. An attempt was made to correlate preparative variables with stability and drug release of multiple emulsions ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Vaziri A,Warburton B

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of fluorescein from polyethylcyanoacrylate (PECA) or polyisobutylcyanoacrylate (PICA) nanoparticles was affected by the surfactants used for the preparation. The different surfactants also modified the molecular weight, size and loading of the nanoparticles. However, these factors were not be responsible f...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Vandelli MA,Fresta M,Puglisi G,Forni F

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemoglobin (Hb) was encapsulated into liposomes as a blood substitute by a freeze-thaw method. The encapsulation efficiency was affected by the Hb/lipid ratio, starting Hb concentration, pH and salt concentration. Liposome-encapsulated haemoglobin (LEH) prepared by this method contains 5-10 mM Hb with 4-10 per cent m...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Liu L,Yonetani T

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticles and microspheres made from human serum albumin are biodegradable and, as a physiological material, less cytocidal than cyanoacrylates. Therefore, they should be a suitable carrier system for targeting drugs into cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system. Nevertheless, the process of phagocytic uptake and...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Schäfer V,von Briesen H,Rübsamen-Waigmann H,Steffan AM,Royer C,Kreuter J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vivo absorption of crystalline nitrofurantoin and the dosage forms of nitrofurantoin prepared with microcapsules were carried out in man by determination of urinary excretion of unchanged nitrofurantoin. The cumulative amount of drug excreted and the duration of the therapeutic urine levels were compared. The m...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Ertan G,Karasulu E,Abou-Nada M,Tosun M,Ozer A

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosin was esterified with pentaerythritol and intermediate reaction products with different acid values were isolated. Microcapsules containing sulphadiazine were prepared by a solvent evaporation technique using these esters as wall materials. The microcapsules were evaluated for their size, drug content, and release...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Sheorey DS,Dorle AK

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions of microencapsulation by in situ polycondensation, using melamine-formaldehyde as wall material, are influenced by the chemical nature of the core to encapsulate. In our study concerning the encapsulation of a photopolymerizable phase containing an electrically charged compound, it was necessary to modify t...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Pernot JM,Brun H,Pouyet B,Sergent M,Phan-Tan-Luu R

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposomes were introduced first in 1980 for topical drug delivery and since then have attracted considerable interest and generated many speculative claims concerning their potential utility both as a drug carrier and reservoir for controlled release of drugs within various layers of the skin. A number of clinical stu...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Moghimi SM,Patel HM

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular spherical microspheres of 220-260 microns average size have been prepared from vinylpyrrolidone/vinylacetate copolymer using a solvent evaporation method. Griseofulvin has been incorporated into these microspheres and its physical characterization has been carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Vojnovic D,Rubessa F,Bogataj M,Mrhar A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latex particles coated with either amino or carboxyl groups were labelled with 99mTc. Two labelling methods were used: (1) direct labelling with tin reduction and (2) ligand exchange with tin pyrophosphate. Labelling efficiency and the radiochemical impurities were determined by thin-layer chromatography. Effect of [S...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Ercan MT,Tuncel SA,Caner BE,Pişkin E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abietic acid was isolated from rosin N Grade (ISI) by a simple process and the product was further standardized. Sulphadiazine microcapsules were prepared by the solvent evaporation technique, using abietic acid as a wall-forming material. Discrete, spherical and free-flowing microcapsules were obtained by phase separ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Puranik PK,Manekar NC,Dorle AK

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prototype fragrances, prepared from common fragrance components, were extracted with water, recovered, and characterized by gas chromatography before and after the water treatment, revealing a significant loss of the more water-soluble components. Unextracted prototype fragrances were also microencapsulated by a gelat...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Flores RJ,Wall MD,Carnahan DW,Orofino TA

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyisohexylcyanoacrylate nanocapsules containing cyclosporin were prepared by mixing in a 1:2 ratio an oil/ethanol solution of monomer and drug with an aqueous phase. Drug nanoencapsulation rate was controlled by its partition coefficient between the inner (organic) and outer (aqueous) phases. Thus highest encapsulat...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Bonduelle S,Foucher C,Leroux JC,Chouinard F,Cadieux C,Lenaerts V

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The body distribution of surfactant-coated and non-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) nanoparticles with a size of 131 +/- 30 nm after intravenous injection into rats was investigated. The coating materials were poloxamine 904, poloxamine 908, poloxamine 1508, poloxamer 338, and Brij 35. These materials were preselected...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Tröster SD,Kreuter J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport pathway of PBCA nanoparticles through the rabbit cornea and conjunctiva was studied using fluorescence microscopy. Nanoparticles were produced by an emulsion-polymerization process, purified by a GPC procedure, and labelled with rhodamine 6G or propidium iodide as fluorescent laser dyes. The stability of...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Zimmer A,Kreuter J,Robinson JR

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteric diastase spherules were prepared using cellulose acetate phthalate and eudragit RS-100 by emulsion solvent removal method. Factors that could affect the size shape and diastatic activity were studied. The studied factors include pH of aqueous media, temperature of dispersion media and concentration of surface ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Vyas SP,Gogoi PJ,Pande S,Dixit VK

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microcapsules were prepared through an interfacial cross-linking process using terephthaloylchloride and applied to mixtures of a protein (human serum albumin or gelatin) and a polysaccharide. Their properties were compared with those of microcapsules prepared from the protein alone. Morphological characteristics of m...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Levy MC,Andry MC

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial chylomicron remnants were investigated as a new drug carrier system for the targeting of hepatic parenchymal cells. The emulsions presented here are similar in particle size and composition to natural lipoproteins. The preparations contained triolein, phospholipid, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. Egg yo...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Vuaridel-Bonanomi ES,Weder HG

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimum conditions for the preparation of non-magnetic and magnetic microspheres of albumin-globulin mix (alglomix) containing mefenamic acid have been standardized. The effect of various parameters has been investigated with regard to the appearance, yield, drug content and encapsulation efficiency. The physicochemic...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Lalla JK,Ahuja PL

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliposomes of ibuprofen were successfully prepared using effervescent granules as solid carriers of dried phospholipids along with other lipids (soyabean lecithin, stearylamine and cholesterol). Liposomes of regular size with uniform size distribution resulted when proliposomal formulations were hydrated under the e...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Katare OP,Vyas SP,Dixit VK

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutral phosphatidylcholine/cholesterol (10 : 3) liposomes with the reovirus M cell attachment protein sigma 1 were made by means of detergent dialysis method. An immunological evaluation method revealed an incorporation efficiency (pg protein/microgram lipid) of 314. Binding studies with mouse fibroblasts (L929 cells...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Rubas W,Banerjea AC,Gallati H,Speiser PP,Joklik WK

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The action of two detergents, Triton X-100 and sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), on large, unilamellar liposomes was determined as liposome size variation, polydispersity and ability to release a soluble marker from liposomes. Triton X-100 produced stronger effects than SDS. Nevertheless, these differences in behaviour o...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Hernández-Borrell J,Pons M,Juarez JC,Estelrich J

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which microcapsule aggregation is diminished in the presence of low concentrations of adjunct non-walling polymers such as polyisobutylene (PIB) in organic solvents is uncertain. It is here investigated by phase separation studies employing the non-solvent addition method (cyclohexane) in parallel wit...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Donbrow M,Hoffman A,Benita S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Captopril microcapsules were prepared using four different viscosity grades of ethyl cellulose (core: wall ratios 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3) by temperature induced coacervation from cyclohexane. In vitro dissolution studies in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid showed that the drug release was dependent on the core to wall ratio, the vis...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Singh J,Robinson DH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposomes containing Isovist were prepared by controlled detergent dialysis as well as by reverse phase evaporation. After preparation these liposomes were lyophilized and then submitted to sterilization by ethylene oxide. Prior to lyophilization, trehalose was added as a protective agent to preserve the size of the l...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Ratz H,Freise J,Magerstedt P,Schaper A,Preugschat W,Keyser D

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic and basic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were encapsulated with cellulose derivatives having different functional groups, acidic (carboxymethyl cellulose), basic (chitosan), and neutral (hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose). The properties of the microcapsules were studied and the interaction of the drugs with ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Meshali MM,el-Dien EZ,Omar SA,Luzzi LA

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the previous report, microencapsulation of lipase employing a (w/o)/w multiple phase emulsion technique, with 2:1 polystyrene (PS)-SBR mixture being used as a wall material, was proposed. Catalysis of the encapsulated enzyme was investigated, and the hydrolysis of triacetin (triglyceride of acetic acid) was success...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Iso M,Shirahase T,Hanamura S,Urushiyama S,Omi S

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatidylcholine (from egg yolk)-cholesterol-stearylamine (7:2:2.25, molar ratio) liposomes when associated with cyclosporin A (phosphatidylcholine:cyclosporin A = 2:0.07, molar ratio) do not inhibit significantly the biosynthesis of [3H]polyglycerophosphatides and [3H]phosphatidylinositol in mitochondrial and micr...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Stuhne-Sekalec L,Stanacev NZ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using liposomes radiolabelled by the 99mTechnetium-stannous chloride technique we have investigated the effect of surface charge on the stability of the isotope in vitro and in vivo. Dialysis of 99mTc-labelled positive, negative and neutral liposomes, which had been incubated in either saline or normal rat serum showe...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Love WG,Amos N,Williams BD,Kellaway IW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioavailability of marketed nitrofurantoin capsules was compared to capsules filled with Gantrez-gelatin nitrofurantoin microcapsules of a core:coat ratio of 1:2. The collective results obtained from the analysis of urine samples of five volunteers indicated that nitrofurantoin microcapsules provided a prolonged r...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Mortada SA,el Egaky MA,Motawi AM,el Khodery KA

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-linked albumin microcapsules were prepared, using a polycondensation interfacial process. Doxorubicin was incorporated in these microcapsules by simple adsorption from aqueous solution. Increasing the extent of cross-linkage of the microcapsule walls by either increasing the cross-linking agent concentration or ...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Sawaya A,Fickat R,Benoit JP,Puisieux F,Benita S

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polylactic acid microcapsules containing randomly distributed hydrocortisone particles were prepared. The rate of release of hydrocortisone from the microcapsules in pH 7.4 phosphate buffer was found to be largely increased by the presence of polysorbate 80, cetylpyridinium chloride, or aerosol OT in the dissolution m...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Leelarasamee N,Howard SA,Ma JK

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D,L-polylactic acid (PLA) microspheres containing quinidine base and quinidine sulphate were prepared by the solvent evaporation method. The present study was carried out to examine how various process parameters in the aqueous phase influenced the preparation and properties of PLA-microspheres. The amount of drug tha...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Bodmeier R,McGinity JW

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Encapsulation of mefenamic acid (MFA), a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cationic acrylic resin, Eudragit E, was carried out using a fluidized-bed granulator (Glatt AG). Three drug:polymer ratios were prepared using 50 ml of 1, 2.5 and 5 per cent w/v aqueous suspension of Eudragit to coat 100 mg powde...

journal_title：Journal of microencapsulation

authors： Ramadan EM,el-Helw A,el-Said Y

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00